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Metamorphic Rocks.
Metamorphic means "changed form".
What is a Metamorphic Rock?
A metamorphic rock is a
rock which has had its form changed by
the action of high temperatures and
pressures (without
melting).
The crystal structure
of the rock is changed
in the process.
Metamorphism can be low or high
grade.
Under what Conditions do Rocks
have their Form Changed?
Rocks
can become subject to high temperatures
because they come into contact with
an igneous intrusion.
This is called contact metamorphism
or
rocks
become subject to high temperatures and
pressures
because of
tectonic
activity in the Earth's
crust. This is called
regional metamorphism
and it occurs where plates
collide.
Examples of metamorphic rock are
Marble Slate, Schist and Gneiss.
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