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Safety Precautions.
People who work with radioactivity
must always take the necessary safety
precautions.
What Safety Precautions are Needed when Working with Radioactivity?
Safety Precautions in School.
Radioactive sources
that are used in school are usually very
weak.
They can only be used in the presence
of an authorized teacher.
They are kept in a sealed container
except when they are being used
in an experiment or demonstration. They are immediately returned
to the container
when the experiment or demonstration is finished.
When using the radioactive source it should be
1. Handled with tongs or forceps, never with bare hands.
2. Kept at arms length, pointing away from the body.
3. Always kept as far as possible from the eyes.
Hands must be washed after the experiment and definitely before eating.
Safety
Precautions in Industry.
Radioactive sources
that are used in industry may be very
strong
and additional precautions must be followed.
Fully sealed
protective suits
can be used which prevent any direct
contact
with radioactive materials.
The suit can be lead lined
to prevent any penetration
by alpha
particles or beta
particles.
Robots
that are operated by remote
control can be used to
deal with very contaminated areas
or high
intensity
gamma emitters.
People who work with radioactive sources wear a film badge.
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